Zoo Siab
CovThov Vajtswv ib ntus Lawv yog cov uas tso ib qho xwm txheej cuam tshuam nrog lwm lub sijhawm. Hauv lawv, lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb thiab theem nrab lossis ib tus neeg hauv qab yog qhov sib txawv, uas ua tiav txoj haujlwm tshwj xeeb ntawm kev muab lub sijhawm ua haujlwm rau qhov kev nqis tes ua tseem ceeb tshaj tawm. Piv txwv li: Thaum nws tuaj txog kuv piav.
Cov lus qhia hauv qab tuaj yeem mus rau qhov kev xav thaum nws hais txog kev ua uas tau nthuav tawm raws li tus cwj pwm lossis uas twb tau tshwm sim, lossis hauv qhov kev xav tsis sib haum yog cov lus hais txog kev ua yav tom ntej nrog kev hwm rau tam sim no lossis yav dhau los.
Cov ntawv qhia ua lus no tau qhia rau hauv kab lus los ntawm cov lus qhia txog lub sijhawm lossis ntau yam kab lus hauv lub sijhawm: 'thaum', 'sai li', 'sai li', 'ib zaug', 'ua ntej', 'tom qab ntawd' thiab 'li' yog qee qhov siv tshaj plaws.
Nws yog hom adverbial subordinate clause, txij li lawv muab cov ntaub ntawv uas tuaj yeem hloov los ntawm adverb thiab, yog li ntawd, tseem ua tiav txoj haujlwm ntawm lub sijhawm tsis xwm yeem. Piv txwv li: Thaum peb yog peb txhua tus pib. / Tom qab ntawd peb pib.
- Nws tuaj yeem pab koj: Cov lus hauv qab
Piv txwv ntawm kab lus ib ntus
- Thaum koj muaj kaum tsib xyoos, peb yuav taug kev mus rau Disneyworld.
- Thaum tib neeg tuaj txog thov faib cov phiaj xwm.
- Peb yuav qhia koj ua ntej koj nug peb.
- Nws tsis tau nres taw qhia qhov ua tau zoo ntawm pab pawg ntawd kom txog thaum peb tau hais qhia nws tias peb yuav tsis mus yuav ib yam dab tsi.
- Thaum kuv mus rau Ltalis, thawj qhov kuv yuav mus ntsib yog Roman Colosseum.
- Thaum twg nws npau taws nws ua lub ntsej muag phem ntawd.
- Thaum kuv tawm mus ua kuv txoj haujlwm thaum tav su, muaj neeg coob heev.
- Cia peb ua kom zoo dua koj lub siab dawb thaum koj nyob zoo.
- Peb yuav tsis muab daim paib kom txog rau thaum peb paub tseeb tias koj yuav ua koj txoj haujlwm.
- Koj yuav tsum tawm mus ua ntej kuv txiv nres tsheb ntawm lub sam thiaj.
- Thaum lawv paub tias lawv lub hom phiaj tsis muaj txoj kev tawm.
- Thaum kuv saib TV lig, kuv muaj teeb meem tsaug zog.
- Sai li tus chij tau qis, lawv txhua tus tau nce qib.
- Thaum nws pom kuv, nws lub ntsej muag hloov.
- Tom qab quaj ib pliag, kuv rub kuv tus kheej ua ke thiab txuas ntxiv mus.
- Thaum kuv kub cev kuv noj tshuaj aspirin.
- Raws li lawv tab tom yuav tawm xov tooj nrov.
- Peb yuav muab cov khoom plig rau koj thaum koj mus.
- Txij li thaum nws tau tsiv mus rau ib puag ncig ntawd, nws zoo li tus neeg txawv.
- Thaum nws tau txais kev ntseeg siab, tsis muaj qhov txwv nws.
Yam ntxwv ntawm kab lus ib ntus
Cov kab lus ib ntus yog qhov raug ntau ntawm kev hais lus lossis kev sib txuas lus tsis raug, vim tias lawv tsis meej meej thiab los ntawm kev ua ib qho rau lwm tus, qhov ua tiav ib nrab ntawm ib tus tuaj yeem ua rau tsis ntseeg dab tsi tshwm sim nrog lwm tus.
Hauv kev sib txuas lus ntau dua, xws li kev teem sijhawm xam phaj lossis rooj sib tham ua haujlwm, peb xav tsim cov kab lus nrog cov lus tshwj xeeb thiab tsis txheeb ze ntawm lub sijhawm. Piv txwv li, tsis muaj leej twg xav tias yuav raug hu mus xam phaj lossis kos npe rau daim ntawv cog lus yam tsis tau teem sijhawm.
Ua raws nrog:
- Adverbial subordinate clauses
- Subordinate clauses tseem ceeb
- Subordinate adjective clauses
