Zoo Siab
Cov neologisms yog cov lus lossis cov lus uas tau qhia ua hom lus los ntawm kev siv lub zog, thiab tseem rau lub ntsiab lus tshiab uas twb muaj cov lus tau txais lawm. Piv txwv li: nyem, luag nyav, browser.
Raws li cov txheej txheem rau kev lees paub ntawm neologism, feem ntau, nws tau thov kom nws yog lo lus tsim nyog, uas yog, tsis muaj lwm lo lus uas hais txog tib yam thiab nws lub suab thiab kev tsim ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm cov lus uas nws tau koom nrog. Cov neologisms tab tom hloov kho cov duab kom ua tiav qhov kev xav tau no.
Neologism tuaj yeem tshwm sim raws li lexeme tshiab los ntawm hauv cov lus raws li kev hloov pauv lossis muab los ntawm ib qho uas twb muaj lawm (ntau qhov xwm txheej), txawm hais tias lawv feem ntau yog lub suab uas tau xa los ntawm lwm hom lus: lawv yog qhov hu ua kev txawv teb chaws los yog lexical qiv.
Nws tuaj yeem pab koj:
- Neeg txawv teb chaws
- Archaisms
- Cov lus qhia hauv cheeb tsam thiab cov ntawv txhais lus tiam
- Lub zos
- Txawv txawv lexical
Piv txwv ntawm neologisms
| Ntses | Browser |
| Tham | Hypertext |
| Neeg rau zaub mov | Interface |
| Nyem | Selfie |
| Luam theej duab | Emoticon |
| Cyberspace | Homebanking |
| UFO | Oenegé |
| Antivirus | Escrache |
| HIV zoo | Kev xa ntawv |
| Tub sab hauv maus taus | Webgraphy |
Neologisms feem ntau muaj kev sib cav thiab tawm tsam los ntawm qee qhov kev coj noj coj ua lossis kev ua haujlwm huv ntawm cov lus, uas ntseeg tias lawv yuav cuam tshuam nws lossis tshem nws cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb. Lwm tus, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, ntseeg tias neologisms txhawb cov lus los ntawm kev rov kho lawv.
Nws yog qhov tseeb tias qee zaum cov lus no tsis tsim nyog tiag tiag (superfluous neologisms), tab sis lawv feem ntau muaj cov duab ntau dua lossis nthuav tawm hauv ib lo lus dab tsi, kom muab tso rau hauv txoj kev ib txwm muaj, yuav xav tau ntau lo lus.
Cov xov xwm loj yog cov tshaj tawm ntawm neologisms, feem ntau tsis tseem ceeb, xws li "txais tos" (uas thaum kawg tau suav nrog hauv phau ntawv txhais lus ntawm Royal Academy of Letters).
Ib yam nkaus, kev suav tau tsim ntau yam ntawm neologisms uas peb siv niaj hnub no nyob rau niaj hnub. Lub tswv yim ntawm neologism tau tawm tsam qhov ntawd archaism, uas yog hais txog kev siv cov lus qub, uas tau tso tseg tom qab hauv kev hloov pauv nthuav tawm.
Qee tus neeg ntseeg tias qhov no ua rau poob ntawm cov cuab yeej cuab tam lus thiab txuas nws mus rau qhov tsis nyeem ntawv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov haujlwm qub.
Nws tuaj yeem pab koj:
- Americanism
- Anglicisms
- Arabisms
- Barbarisms
- Gallicisms
- Germanism
- Hellenisms
- Italians
- Indigenisms
- Mexicanism
- Vasquismos
